How to Solve a Kubik Rubik 3x3 in 10 Minutes or Less
Have you ever wondered how to solve a kubik rubik 3x3, also known as a Rubik's Cube? It is one of the most popular and iconic puzzles in the world, invented by Hungarian professor Ernő Rubik in 1974. It consists of a cube with six faces, each divided into nine smaller squares of different colors. The goal is to twist and turn the cube until each face has only one color.
Solving a kubik rubik 3x3 can be fun and challenging, as well as rewarding and satisfying. It can also improve your memory, concentration, logic, spatial awareness, and problem-solving skills. It is not as hard as it looks, as long as you know some basic terms and concepts, and follow some simple steps and algorithms. In this article, we will show you how to solve a kubik rubik 3x3 in 10 minutes or less, using a beginner-friendly method that anyone can learn.
kubik rubik 3x3
Introduction
Before we start solving the cube, let's get familiar with some basic terms and concepts that will help us understand how it works.
The Parts of the Cube
A kubik rubik 3x3 has three types of pieces: center pieces, edge pieces, and corner pieces. There are six center pieces, one for each face of the cube. They have only one color and never move from their positions. There are twelve edge pieces, each with two colors. They form the edges of each face of the cube. There are eight corner pieces, each with three colors. They form the corners of each face of the cube.
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The Colors of the Cube
A standard kubik rubik 3x3 has six colors: white, yellow, green, blue, red src=" alt="White edge piece on bottom layer facing down">We need to flip it over to face up, then bring it up to the top layer in its correct position and orientation. To do that, we can use this algorithm: R U R' U F2
How to Check if the White Cross is Correctly Aligned
After we have inserted all four white edge pieces into the top layer, we need to check if the white cross is correctly aligned with the center pieces of the other faces. To do that, we need to look at the side faces of the cube and see if the colors of the edge pieces match with the colors of the center pieces. For example, if the white and green edge piece is on the top layer, it should be between the white center piece and the green center piece. If not, we need to move it to its correct position by using this algorithm: U U' R U R' U F' U' F
Step 2: Solve the White Corners
The second step to solve a kubik rubik 3x3 is to make a white face on the top layer. This means that we need to find and insert the four white corner pieces into their correct positions on the top layer, so that they form a square shape with the white cross. We also need to make sure that the white face is correctly aligned with the center pieces of the other faces.
How to Find and Insert the White Corner Pieces
To find and insert the white corner pieces, we need to look at all six faces of the cube and locate them. There are two possible scenarios for each white corner piece:
It is on the bottom layer, but not in its correct position or orientation.
It is on the top layer, but not in its correct position or orientation.
For each scenario, we need to apply a different strategy to move the white corner piece to its correct position and orientation on the top layer. Here are some examples of how to do that:
ScenarioExampleStrategy
It is on the bottom layer, but not in its correct position or orientation.We need to bring it up to the top layer in its correct position and orientation. To do that, we can use this algorithm: R' D' R D
It is on the top layer, but not in its correct position or orientation.We need to move it out of the top layer first, then bring it back in its correct position and orientation. To do that, we can use this algorithm: R' D' R D R' D' R D
Step 3: Solve the Middle Layer
The third step to solve a kubik rubik 3x3 is to complete the middle layer. This means that we need to find and insert the four edge pieces that belong to the middle layer into their correct positions. We also need to make sure that the middle layer is correctly aligned with the center pieces of the other faces.
How to Find and Insert the Middle Layer Edge Pieces
To find and insert the middle layer edge pieces, we need to look at the bottom layer and locate them. There are two possible scenarios for each middle layer edge piece:
It is on the bottom layer, but facing up.
It is on the bottom layer, but facing down.
For each scenario, we need to apply a different strategy to move the middle layer edge piece to its correct position and orientation on the middle layer. Here are some examples of how to do that:
ScenarioExampleStrategy
It is on the bottom layer, but facing up.We need to bring it up to the middle layer in its correct position and orientation. To do that, we need to check which side of the cube it belongs to, based on its colors. For example, if the edge piece has green and red colors, it belongs to the side between the green center piece and the red center piece. Then, we need to use one of these two algorithms, depending on which direction we need to move the edge piece: U R U' R' U' F' U F or U' F' U F U R U' R'
It is on the bottom layer, but facing down.We need to flip it over to face up, then bring it up to the middle layer in its correct position and orientation. To do that, we can use this algorithm: R U R' U F2
Step 4: Solve the Yellow Cross
The fourth step to solve a kubik rubik 3x3 is to make a yellow cross on the bottom layer. This means that we need to orient the four yellow edge pieces so that they form a cross shape with the yellow center piece. We do not need to worry about their positions yet, only their orientations.
How to Make a Yellow Cross
To make a yellow cross, we need to look at the bottom layer and see what pattern we have. There are four possible patterns for the yellow edge pieces:
No yellow edge piece is facing up.
One yellow edge piece is facing up, forming a dot shape.
Two yellow edge pieces are facing up, forming an L shape.
Three yellow edge pieces are facing up, forming a line shape.
For each pattern, we need to apply a different strategy to make a yellow cross. Here are some examples of how to do that:
PatternExampleStrategy
No yellow edge piece is facing up.We need to use this algorithm: F R U R' U' F'
One yellow edge piece is facing up, forming a dot shape.We need to use this algorithm: F R U R' U' F'
Two yellow edge pieces are facing up, forming an L shape.We need to use this algorithm: F R U R' U' F'
Three yellow edge pieces are facing up, forming a line shape.We need to use this algorithm: F R U R' U' F'
How to Orient the Yellow Edge Pieces
After we have made a yellow cross, we need to orient the yellow edge pieces so that they match with the center pieces of the other faces. To do that, we need to look at the side faces of the cube and see if any of them have two matching edge pieces. If none of them have two matching edge pieces, we need to use this algorithm: R U R' U R U2 R'. If one of them has two matching edge pieces, we need to hold the cube so that the matching face is at the front, and use this algorithm: R U R' U R U2 R'. We may need to repeat this algorithm until all four yellow edge pieces are oriented correctly.
Step 5: Solve the Yellow Corners
The fifth and final step to solve a kubik rubik 3x3 is to complete the bottom layer. This means that we need to position and orient the four yellow corner pieces so that they form a yellow face with the yellow cross. We will do this in two sub-steps: first, we will position the yellow corner pieces so that they are in their correct locations; second, we will orient the yellow corner pieces so that they are facing up. Let's see how to do that.
How to Position the Yellow Corner Pieces
To position the yellow corner pieces, we need to look at the bottom layer and see if any of them are in their correct locations. A yellow corner piece is in its correct location if it has the same colors as the center pieces of the adjacent faces. For example, if a yellow corner piece has yellow, green, and red colors, it is in its correct location if it is between the yellow, green, and red center pieces. There are four possible scenarios for the yellow corner pieces:
All four yellow corner pieces are in their correct locations.
One yellow corner piece is in its correct location, and the other three are not.
Two yellow corner pieces are in their correct locations, and they are adjacent to each other.
Two yellow corner pieces are in their correct locations, and they are opposite to each other.
For each scenario, we need to apply a different strategy to position the yellow corner pieces correctly. Here are some examples of how to do that:
ScenarioExampleStrategy
All four yellow corner pieces are in their correct locations.We don't need to do anything. We can skip this sub-step and move on to the next one.
One yellow corner piece is in its correct location, and the other three are not.We need to hold the cube so that the correct corner piece is at the bottom right of the front face, and use this algorithm: U R U' L' U R' U' L
Two yellow corner pieces are in their correct locations, and they are adjacent to each other.We need to hold the cube so that the two correct corner pieces are at the bottom of the front face and the right face, and use this algorithm: U R U' L' U R' U' L
Two yellow corner pieces are in their correct locations, and they are opposite to each other.We need to hold the cube so that one of the correct corner pieces is at the bottom right of the front face, and use this algorithm: U R U' L' U R' U' L
How to Orient the Yellow Corner Pieces
After we have positioned the yellow corner pieces correctly, we need to orient them so that they are facing up. To do that, we need to look at the bottom layer and see how many of them are facing up. There are three possible scenarios for the yellow corner pieces:
All four yellow corner pieces are facing up.
One yellow corner piece is facing up, and the other three are not.
None of the yellow corner pieces are facing up.
For each scenario, we need to apply a different strategy to orient the yellow corner pieces correctly. Here are some examples of how to do that:
ScenarioExampleStrategy
All four yellow corner pieces are facing up.We don't need to do anything. We have solved the kubik rubik 3x3!
One yellow corner piece is facing up, and the other three are not.We need to hold the cube so that the correct corner piece is at the bottom right of the front face, and use this algorithm: R' D' R D until all four yellow corner pieces are facing up.
None of the yellow corner pieces are facing up.We need to hold the cube so that any corner piece is at the bottom right of the front face, and use this algorithm: R' D' R D until one of the yellow corner pieces is facing up. Then, we need to repeat the previous scenario.
Conclusion
Congratulations! You have learned how to solve a kubik rubik 3x3 in 10 minutes or less, using a beginner-friendly method that anyone can learn. You have mastered the basic terms and concepts, and followed the simple steps and algorithms to complete each layer of the cube. You have also improved your memory, concentration, logic, spatial awareness, and problem-solving skills along the way.
But don't stop here. There is always room for improvement and challenge. You can try to solve the cube faster and more efficiently, by learning some tips and tricks, such as finger tricks, lookahead, and shortcuts. You can also try to solve the cube using different methods and algorithms, such as the CFOP method, the Roux method, or the ZZ method. You can also try to solve other variations and challenges of the cube, such as the 2x2 cube, the 4x4 cube, or the mirror cube.
The kubik rubik 3x3 is more than just a puzzle. It is a hobby, a sport, a art, and a science. It is a source of fun, challenge, satisfaction, and learning. It is a world of endless possibilities and discoveries. So grab your cube and start twisting and turning. You never know what you might find.
FAQs
What is the fastest time for solving a kubik rubik 3x3?
The fastest time for solving a kubik rubik 3x3 by a human is 3.47 seconds, achieved by Yusheng Du from China in 2018. The fastest time for solving a kubik rubik 3x3 by a machine is 0.38 seconds, achieved by a robot built by Ben Katz and Jared Di Carlo from MIT in 2018.
What are some tips and tricks for solving a kubik rubik 3x3 faster and more efficiently?
Some tips and tricks for solving a kubik rubik 3x3 faster and more efficiently are:
Use finger tricks to turn the cube faster and smoother, such as using your index finger to flick the U face or your thumb to flick the F face.
Use lookahead to plan your next moves while executing your current moves, such as looking for the next edge piece while inserting the current one.
Use shortcuts to skip some steps or algorithms when possible, such as using a single move to insert an edge piece instead of an algorithm.
What are some other variations and challenges of solving a kubik rubik 3x3?
Some other variations and challenges of solving a kubik rubik 3x3 are:
The 2x2 cube, which has only one layer and four pieces per face, but still requires some algorithms to solve.
The 4x4 cube, which has two layers and sixteen pieces per face, but also has some parity cases that require extra algorithms to solve.
The mirror cube, which has different shapes and sizes of pieces instead of colors, but still follows the same logic as the kubik rubik 3x3.
Where can I buy a good quality kubik rubik 3x3?
You can buy a good quality kubik rubik 3x3 from various online or offline stores that sell puzzles and games. Some of the most popular brands of kubik rubik 3x3 are Rubik's, MoYu, Gan, QiYi, YJ, and ShengShou. You can also customize your own kubik rubik 3x3 by choosing different stickers, magnets, springs, lubricants, and accessories.
How can I learn more advanced methods and algorithms for solving a kubik rubik 3x3?
You can learn more more advanced methods and algorithms for solving a kubik rubik 3x3 from various online or offline sources that teach and explain them. Some of the most popular methods and algorithms are the CFOP method, the Roux method, the ZZ method, the OLL algorithms, and the PLL algorithms. You can also watch videos, read books, join forums, or attend competitions to learn from other cubers and experts. 44f88ac181
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